HALO

Canthotomie d'urgence

Lateral Orbital Canthotomy. [Updated 2022 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Desai NM, Shah Su. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557476/

Cricothyroidotomie

DAS Difficult intubation guidelines

DAS vidéo cricothyroidotomie

Thoracotomie d'urgence

Emergency Room Thoracotomy. [Updated 2022 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Weare S, Gnugnoli DM. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560863/

Trépanation d'urgence

Emergency Trepanation as an Initial Treatment for Acute Subdural Hemorrhage: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

Results: During the study period, 236,698 patients were registered in the Japan Trauma Data Bank. Of the 1391 patients who were eligible for analysis, 305 had undergone trepanation in an emergency room. The survival rate was 37.7% in patients who had undergone emergency trepanation and 59.3% in those who had not. Performing emergency trepanation was significantly associated with decreased survival even after adjusting for possible confounders (adjusted odds ratio, 0.55; 95% confidence interval, 0.40-0.76; P < 0.001).

Conclusions: Our results indicate that performing trepanation in an emergency room is associated with a decreased survival rate.

Local Skull Trephination Before Transfer Is Associated With Favorable Outcomes in Cerebral Herniation from Epidural Hematoma

Results: No evidence meeting methodologic criteria was found describing outcomes in patients transferred without decompressive procedures. For patients receiving local drainage before transfer, 100% had favorable outcomes.

Conclusions: Although the total number of patients is small and the population highly selected, the natural history of cerebral herniation from epidural hematoma and the best available evidence suggests that herniating patients have improved outcomes with drainage procedures before transport.

Burr hole, Wiki EM

Emergency Decompressive Craniostomy "Burr Hole" Using an Intraosseous Vascular Access System in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Technical Report on a Cadaver. Wu JC, Cao K, Mayfield J, Ganti L. Cureus. 2022 Apr 23;14(4):e24420. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24420. PMID: 35619862; PMCID: PMC9126472.